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[V5,2/2] rootfs-postcommands.bbclass: fix adding 'no password' banner

Message ID 20251204083208.1046464-2-Qi.Chen@windriver.com
State New
Headers show
Series [V5,1/2] rootfs-postcommands.bbclass: fix echo + '\n' in 'no password' banner | expand

Commit Message

Chen, Qi Dec. 4, 2025, 8:32 a.m. UTC
From: Chen Qi <Qi.Chen@windriver.com>

It's possible that users use EXTRA_USERS_PARAMS to set password
for root or explicitly expire root password. So we need to check
these two cases to ensure the 'no password' banner is not misleading.

As an example, below are configurations to make an image requiring
setting a root password on first boot, but without having to first enter
a static initial password:

  In conf/toolcfg.cfg:
  OE_FRAGMENTS += "distro/poky core/yocto/root-login-with-empty-password
  In local.conf:
  INHERIT += "extrausers"
  EXTRA_USERS_PARAMS += " passwd-expire root;"

Checking and adding such a banner is ensured to run as last steps of
ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND, regardless of IMAGE_FEATURES. In particualr,
we want to ensure that the function runs after set_user_group function
from extrausers.bbclass. So unlike other commands in this bbclass using
the '+=', this function uses ':append'.

Besides, adding such banner is only meaningful when base-passwd and
baes-files are installed. In case of container image, they might not
be installed (e.g., container-test-image). So add extra checking for it.
With the above logic, we avoid breaking the following oe-selftest test case:
containerimage.ContainerImageTests.test_expected_files

Signed-off-by: Chen Qi <Qi.Chen@windriver.com>
---
 meta/classes-recipe/rootfs-postcommands.bbclass | 16 +++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
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Patch

diff --git a/meta/classes-recipe/rootfs-postcommands.bbclass b/meta/classes-recipe/rootfs-postcommands.bbclass
index f4fbc4c57e..8d7e5e7652 100644
--- a/meta/classes-recipe/rootfs-postcommands.bbclass
+++ b/meta/classes-recipe/rootfs-postcommands.bbclass
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ 
 #
 
 # Zap the root password if empty-root-password feature is not enabled
-ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND += '${@bb.utils.contains("IMAGE_FEATURES", "empty-root-password", "add_empty_root_password_note", "zap_empty_root_password ",d)}'
+ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND += '${@bb.utils.contains("IMAGE_FEATURES", "empty-root-password", "", "zap_empty_root_password ",d)}'
 
 # Allow dropbear/openssh to accept logins from accounts with an empty password string if allow-empty-password is enabled
 ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND += '${@bb.utils.contains("IMAGE_FEATURES", "allow-empty-password", "ssh_allow_empty_password ", "",d)}'
@@ -64,6 +64,10 @@  ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND += '${SORT_PASSWD_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND}'
 #
 ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND += 'rootfs_reproducible'
 
+# Check and add 'no root password' banner.
+# This needs to done at the end of ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND, thus using :append.
+ROOTFS_POSTPROCESS_COMMAND:append = " add_empty_root_password_note"
+
 # Resolve the ID as described in the sysusers.d(5) manual: ID can be a numeric
 # uid, a couple uid:gid or uid:groupname or it is '-' meaning leaving it
 # automatic or it can be a path. In the latter, the uid/gid matches the
@@ -259,8 +263,14 @@  zap_empty_root_password () {
 # This function adds a note to the login banner that the system is configured for root logins without password
 #
 add_empty_root_password_note () {
-	echo "Type 'root' to login with superuser privileges (no password will be asked)." >> ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/issue
-	echo "" >> ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/issue
+	if [ -e ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/shadow -a -e ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/issue ]; then
+		rootpw="`grep '^root:' ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/shadow | cut -d':' -f2`"
+		rootpw_lastchanged="`grep "^root:" ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/shadow | cut -d: -f3`"
+		if [ -z "$rootpw" -a "$rootpw_lastchanged" != "0" ]; then
+			echo "Type 'root' to login with superuser privileges (no password will be asked)." >> ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/issue
+			echo "" >> ${IMAGE_ROOTFS}/etc/issue
+		fi
+	fi
 }
 
 #