new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+From dedc9380c76834ba64c8b526aef6f461ea4e7f2e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
+Date: Tue, 30 May 2023 16:42:18 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 1/2] awk: fix precedence of = relative to ==
+
+Discovered while adding code to disallow assignments to non-lvalues
+
+function old new delta
+parse_expr 936 991 +55
+.rodata 105243 105247 +4
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+(add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 59/0) Total: 59 bytes
+
+CVE: CVE-2023-42364 CVE-2023-42365
+
+Upstream-Status: Backport [https://git.busybox.net/busybox/commit/?id=0256e00a9d077588bd3a39f5a1ef7e2eaa2911e4]
+Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
+(cherry picked from commit 0256e00a9d077588bd3a39f5a1ef7e2eaa2911e4)
+Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
+---
+ editors/awk.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
+ testsuite/awk.tests | 5 ++++
+ 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/editors/awk.c b/editors/awk.c
+index ec9301e..aff86fe 100644
+--- a/editors/awk.c
++++ b/editors/awk.c
+@@ -337,7 +337,9 @@ static void debug_parse_print_tc(uint32_t n)
+ #undef P
+ #undef PRIMASK
+ #undef PRIMASK2
+-#define P(x) (x << 24)
++/* Smaller 'x' means _higher_ operator precedence */
++#define PRECEDENCE(x) (x << 24)
++#define P(x) PRECEDENCE(x)
+ #define PRIMASK 0x7F000000
+ #define PRIMASK2 0x7E000000
+
+@@ -360,7 +362,7 @@ enum {
+ OC_MOVE = 0x1f00, OC_PGETLINE = 0x2000, OC_REGEXP = 0x2100,
+ OC_REPLACE = 0x2200, OC_RETURN = 0x2300, OC_SPRINTF = 0x2400,
+ OC_TERNARY = 0x2500, OC_UNARY = 0x2600, OC_VAR = 0x2700,
+- OC_DONE = 0x2800,
++ OC_CONST = 0x2800, OC_DONE = 0x2900,
+
+ ST_IF = 0x3000, ST_DO = 0x3100, ST_FOR = 0x3200,
+ ST_WHILE = 0x3300
+@@ -440,9 +442,9 @@ static const uint32_t tokeninfo[] ALIGN4 = {
+ #define TI_PREINC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'P')
+ #define TI_PREDEC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'M')
+ TI_PREINC, TI_PREDEC, OC_FIELD|xV|P(5),
+- OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, OC_MOVE|VV|P(74), OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'-',
+- OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&',
+- OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
++ OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, OC_MOVE|VV|P(38), OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'-',
++ OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&',
++ OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
+ OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'/', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'%', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'*',
+ OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|4, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|3, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|0, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|1,
+ #define TI_LESS (OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|2)
+@@ -1290,7 +1292,7 @@ static uint32_t next_token(uint32_t expected)
+ save_tclass = tc;
+ save_info = t_info;
+ tc = TC_BINOPX;
+- t_info = OC_CONCAT | SS | P(35);
++ t_info = OC_CONCAT | SS | PRECEDENCE(35);
+ }
+
+ t_tclass = tc;
+@@ -1350,9 +1352,8 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
+ {
+ node sn;
+ node *cn = &sn;
+- node *vn, *glptr;
++ node *glptr;
+ uint32_t tc, expected_tc;
+- var *v;
+
+ debug_printf_parse("%s() term_tc(%x):", __func__, term_tc);
+ debug_parse_print_tc(term_tc);
+@@ -1363,11 +1364,12 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
+ expected_tc = TS_OPERAND | TS_UOPPRE | TC_REGEXP | term_tc;
+
+ while (!((tc = next_token(expected_tc)) & term_tc)) {
++ node *vn;
+
+ if (glptr && (t_info == TI_LESS)) {
+ /* input redirection (<) attached to glptr node */
+ debug_printf_parse("%s: input redir\n", __func__);
+- cn = glptr->l.n = new_node(OC_CONCAT | SS | P(37));
++ cn = glptr->l.n = new_node(OC_CONCAT | SS | PRECEDENCE(37));
+ cn->a.n = glptr;
+ expected_tc = TS_OPERAND | TS_UOPPRE;
+ glptr = NULL;
+@@ -1379,24 +1381,42 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
+ * previous operators with higher priority */
+ vn = cn;
+ while (((t_info & PRIMASK) > (vn->a.n->info & PRIMASK2))
+- || ((t_info == vn->info) && t_info == TI_COLON)
++ || (t_info == vn->info && t_info == TI_COLON)
+ ) {
+ vn = vn->a.n;
+ if (!vn->a.n) syntax_error(EMSG_UNEXP_TOKEN);
+ }
+ if (t_info == TI_TERNARY)
+ //TODO: why?
+- t_info += P(6);
++ t_info += PRECEDENCE(6);
+ cn = vn->a.n->r.n = new_node(t_info);
+ cn->a.n = vn->a.n;
+ if (tc & TS_BINOP) {
+ cn->l.n = vn;
+-//FIXME: this is the place to detect and reject assignments to non-lvalues.
+-//Currently we allow "assignments" to consts and temporaries, nonsense like this:
+-// awk 'BEGIN { "qwe" = 1 }'
+-// awk 'BEGIN { 7 *= 7 }'
+-// awk 'BEGIN { length("qwe") = 1 }'
+-// awk 'BEGIN { (1+1) += 3 }'
++
++ /* Prevent:
++ * awk 'BEGIN { "qwe" = 1 }'
++ * awk 'BEGIN { 7 *= 7 }'
++ * awk 'BEGIN { length("qwe") = 1 }'
++ * awk 'BEGIN { (1+1) += 3 }'
++ */
++ /* Assignment? (including *= and friends) */
++ if (((t_info & OPCLSMASK) == OC_MOVE)
++ || ((t_info & OPCLSMASK) == OC_REPLACE)
++ ) {
++ debug_printf_parse("%s: MOVE/REPLACE vn->info:%08x\n", __func__, vn->info);
++ /* Left side is a (variable or array element)
++ * or function argument
++ * or $FIELD ?
++ */
++ if ((vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_VAR
++ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FNARG
++ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FIELD
++ ) {
++ syntax_error(EMSG_UNEXP_TOKEN); /* no. bad */
++ }
++ }
++
+ expected_tc = TS_OPERAND | TS_UOPPRE | TC_REGEXP;
+ if (t_info == TI_PGETLINE) {
+ /* it's a pipe */
+@@ -1432,6 +1452,8 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
+ /* one should be very careful with switch on tclass -
+ * only simple tclasses should be used (TC_xyz, not TS_xyz) */
+ switch (tc) {
++ var *v;
++
+ case TC_VARIABLE:
+ case TC_ARRAY:
+ debug_printf_parse("%s: TC_VARIABLE | TC_ARRAY\n", __func__);
+@@ -1452,14 +1474,14 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
+ case TC_NUMBER:
+ case TC_STRING:
+ debug_printf_parse("%s: TC_NUMBER | TC_STRING\n", __func__);
+- cn->info = OC_VAR;
++ cn->info = OC_CONST;
+ v = cn->l.v = xzalloc(sizeof(var));
+- if (tc & TC_NUMBER)
++ if (tc & TC_NUMBER) {
+ setvar_i(v, t_double);
+- else {
++ } else {
+ setvar_s(v, t_string);
+- expected_tc &= ~TC_UOPPOST; /* "str"++ is not allowed */
+ }
++ expected_tc &= ~TC_UOPPOST; /* NUM++, "str"++ not allowed */
+ break;
+
+ case TC_REGEXP:
+@@ -3107,6 +3129,8 @@ static var *evaluate(node *op, var *res)
+
+ /* -- recursive node type -- */
+
++ case XC( OC_CONST ):
++ debug_printf_eval("CONST ");
+ case XC( OC_VAR ):
+ debug_printf_eval("VAR\n");
+ L.v = op->l.v;
+diff --git a/testsuite/awk.tests b/testsuite/awk.tests
+index ddc5104..a78fdcd 100755
+--- a/testsuite/awk.tests
++++ b/testsuite/awk.tests
+@@ -540,4 +540,9 @@ testing 'awk assign while assign' \
+ │ trim/eff : 57.02%/26, 0.00% │ [cpu000:100%]
+ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘^C"
+
++testing "awk = has higher precedence than == (despite what gawk manpage claims)" \
++ "awk 'BEGIN { v=1; print 2==v; print 2==v=2; print v; print v=3==3; print v}'" \
++ '0\n1\n2\n1\n3\n' \
++ '' ''
++
+ exit $FAILCOUNT
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+From c3bfdac8e0e9a21d524ad72036953f68d2193e52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
+Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 14:46:08 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH 2/2] awk: fix ternary operator and precedence of =
+
+Adjust the = precedence test to match behavior of gawk, mawk and
+FreeBSD. awk 'BEGIN {print v=3==3; print v}' should print two '1'.
+
+To fix this, and to unbreak the ternary conditional operator, we restore
+the precedence of = in the token list, but override this with a lower
+priority when the assignment is on the right side of a compare.
+
+This fixes commit 0256e00a9d07 (awk: fix precedence of = relative to ==)
+
+CVE: CVE-2023-42364 CVE-2023-42365
+
+Upstream-Status: Reported [https://bugs.busybox.net/show_bug.cgi?id=15871#c6]
+
+Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
+(cherry picked from commit 1714301c405ef03b39605c85c23f22a190cddd95)
+Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com>
+---
+ editors/awk.c | 18 ++++++++++++++----
+ testsuite/awk.tests | 9 +++++++--
+ 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/editors/awk.c b/editors/awk.c
+index aff86fe..f320d8c 100644
+--- a/editors/awk.c
++++ b/editors/awk.c
+@@ -442,9 +442,10 @@ static const uint32_t tokeninfo[] ALIGN4 = {
+ #define TI_PREINC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'P')
+ #define TI_PREDEC (OC_UNARY|xV|P(9)|'M')
+ TI_PREINC, TI_PREDEC, OC_FIELD|xV|P(5),
+- OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, OC_MOVE|VV|P(38), OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'-',
+- OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&',
+- OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(38)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
++#define TI_ASSIGN (OC_MOVE|VV|P(74))
++ OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|5, TI_ASSIGN, OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'+', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'-',
++ OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'*', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'/', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'%', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&',
++ OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'+', OC_BINARY|NV|P(29)|'-', OC_REPLACE|NV|P(74)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&',
+ OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'/', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'%', OC_BINARY|NV|P(15)|'&', OC_BINARY|NV|P(25)|'*',
+ OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|4, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|3, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|0, OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|1,
+ #define TI_LESS (OC_COMPARE|VV|P(39)|2)
+@@ -1376,11 +1377,19 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (tc & (TS_BINOP | TC_UOPPOST)) {
++ int prio;
+ debug_printf_parse("%s: TS_BINOP | TC_UOPPOST tc:%x\n", __func__, tc);
+ /* for binary and postfix-unary operators, jump back over
+ * previous operators with higher priority */
+ vn = cn;
+- while (((t_info & PRIMASK) > (vn->a.n->info & PRIMASK2))
++ /* Let assignment get higher priority when used on right
++ * side in compare. i.e: 2==v=3 */
++ if (t_info == TI_ASSIGN && (vn->a.n->info & OPCLSMASK) == OC_COMPARE) {
++ prio = PRECEDENCE(38);
++ } else {
++ prio = (t_info & PRIMASK);
++ }
++ while ((prio > (vn->a.n->info & PRIMASK2))
+ || (t_info == vn->info && t_info == TI_COLON)
+ ) {
+ vn = vn->a.n;
+@@ -1412,6 +1421,7 @@ static node *parse_expr(uint32_t term_tc)
+ if ((vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_VAR
+ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FNARG
+ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_FIELD
++ && (vn->info & OPCLSMASK) != OC_COMPARE
+ ) {
+ syntax_error(EMSG_UNEXP_TOKEN); /* no. bad */
+ }
+diff --git a/testsuite/awk.tests b/testsuite/awk.tests
+index a78fdcd..d2706de 100755
+--- a/testsuite/awk.tests
++++ b/testsuite/awk.tests
+@@ -540,9 +540,14 @@ testing 'awk assign while assign' \
+ │ trim/eff : 57.02%/26, 0.00% │ [cpu000:100%]
+ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘^C"
+
+-testing "awk = has higher precedence than == (despite what gawk manpage claims)" \
++testing "awk = has higher precedence than == on right side" \
+ "awk 'BEGIN { v=1; print 2==v; print 2==v=2; print v; print v=3==3; print v}'" \
+- '0\n1\n2\n1\n3\n' \
++ '0\n1\n2\n1\n1\n' \
++ '' ''
++
++testing 'awk ternary precedence' \
++ "awk 'BEGIN { a = 0 ? \"yes\": \"no\"; print a }'" \
++ 'no\n' \
+ '' ''
+
+ exit $FAILCOUNT
@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ SRC_URI = "https://busybox.net/downloads/busybox-${PV}.tar.bz2;name=tarball \
file://0001-awk-fix-segfault-when-compiled-by-clang.patch \
file://CVE-2023-42363.patch \
file://busybox-1.36.1-no-cbq.patch \
+ file://0001-awk-fix-precedence-of-relative-to.patch \
+ file://0002-awk-fix-ternary-operator-and-precedence-of.patch \
+
"
SRC_URI:append:libc-musl = " file://musl.cfg "
# TODO http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/busybox/2023-January/090078.html
backport upstream fix for CVEs and fix the regression that introduced [1] [1] http://lists.busybox.net/pipermail/busybox/2024-May/090766.html Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.khem@gmail.com> --- ...01-awk-fix-precedence-of-relative-to.patch | 197 ++++++++++++++++++ ...x-ternary-operator-and-precedence-of.patch | 94 +++++++++ meta/recipes-core/busybox/busybox_1.36.1.bb | 3 + 3 files changed, 294 insertions(+) create mode 100644 meta/recipes-core/busybox/busybox/0001-awk-fix-precedence-of-relative-to.patch create mode 100644 meta/recipes-core/busybox/busybox/0002-awk-fix-ternary-operator-and-precedence-of.patch