diff --git a/meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc/0033-CVE-2026-6791.patch b/meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc/0033-CVE-2026-6791.patch new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..83294df46e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc/0033-CVE-2026-6791.patch @@ -0,0 +1,364 @@ +From 965b580070b8184b0dd390800d9194291a600e67 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 +From: Adhemerval Zanella +Date: Tue, 14 Apr 2026 10:50:37 -0300 +Subject: [PATCH] posix: Fix stack overflow in wordexp tilde expansion (BZ + 34091, CVE-2026-6791) +MIME-Version: 1.0 +Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 +Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit + +The parse_tilde function previously used strndupa to allocate memory +for the parsed username on the stack, and since the input is +user-defined, this can lead to a stack overflow. + +This patch fixes the issue by replacing strndupa with scratch_buffer, +by reusing the buffer used in the __getpwnam_r call. + +The new “tst-wordexp-tilde.c” test is a test-container to avoid using +system-defined NSS modules. + +Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. + +(cherry picked from commit 07c24f35392b727e6100d33edfdf811a6c68c218) + +CVE: CVE-2026-6791 +Upstream-Status: Backport [https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=commit;h=965b580070b8184b0dd390800d9194291a600e67] +Signed-off-by: Peter Marko +--- + posix/Makefile | 1 + + posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++ + posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/group | 1 + + .../tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/nsswitch.conf | 3 + + posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/passwd | 1 + + posix/wordexp.c | 24 +- + 6 files changed, 268 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) + create mode 100644 posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.c + create mode 100644 posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/group + create mode 100644 posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/nsswitch.conf + create mode 100644 posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/passwd + +diff --git a/posix/Makefile b/posix/Makefile +index 9360bc7ff8..c2c05b3973 100644 +--- a/posix/Makefile ++++ b/posix/Makefile +@@ -354,6 +354,7 @@ tests-internal := \ + tests-container := \ + bug-ga2 \ + tst-vfork3 \ ++ tst-wordexp-tilde \ + # tests-container + + tests-time64 := \ +diff --git a/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.c b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.c +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000000..1661603681 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.c +@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ ++/* Test wordexp tilde expansion with large usernames (BZ 34091). ++ Copyright (C) 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ++ This file is part of the GNU C Library. ++ ++ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or ++ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public ++ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either ++ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. ++ ++ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ++ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ++ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ++ Lesser General Public License for more details. ++ ++ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public ++ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see ++ . */ ++ ++#include ++#include ++#include ++#include ++#include ++#include ++ ++#include ++#include ++#include ++#include ++ ++typedef void (*func_callback_t)(void); ++ ++static void ++subprocess_small_stack (void *closure) ++{ ++ struct rlimit rl; ++ TEST_COMPARE (getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rl), 0); ++ rl.rlim_cur = 512 * 1024; ++ TEST_COMPARE (setrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rl), 0); ++ ++ func_callback_t func_test = closure; ++ func_test (); ++} ++ ++/* Build a string "~/tail" where is LEN bytes of the ++ character CH. The caller must free the result. */ ++static char * ++make_tilde_input (char ch, size_t len, const char *tail) ++{ ++ /* ~ + len + / + tail + \0 */ ++ size_t taillen = tail != NULL ? strlen (tail) : 0; ++ size_t total = 1 + len + 1 + taillen + 1; ++ char *buf = xmalloc (total); ++ buf[0] = '~'; ++ memset (buf + 1, ch, len); ++ buf[1 + len] = '/'; ++ if (tail != NULL) ++ memcpy (buf + 1 + len + 1, tail, taillen); ++ buf[total - 1] = '\0'; ++ return buf; ++} ++ ++/* Test 1: A very long username must not crash. The username will not match ++ any real user, so wordexp returns ~/rest. */ ++static void ++test_long_username (void) ++{ ++ printf ("info: test_long_username_no_crash\n"); ++ ++ static const char REST[] = "rest"; ++ ++ /* 1 MiB username — well beyond any reasonable stack frame. */ ++ const size_t long_len = 1024 * 1024; ++ char *input = make_tilde_input ('A', long_len, REST); ++ ++ wordexp_t we = { 0 }; ++ int ret = wordexp (input, &we, 0); ++ /* The (non-existent) username is invalid, so wordexp falls back to ++ literal output: ~AAA…/rest. */ ++ TEST_COMPARE (ret, 0); ++ TEST_COMPARE (we.we_wordc, 1); ++ ++ /* Verify prefix: '~' followed by long_len 'A's. */ ++ const char *result = we.we_wordv[0]; ++ TEST_COMPARE (result[0], '~'); ++ TEST_COMPARE (strlen (result), ++ 1 /* ~ */ + long_len + sizeof (REST)); ++ for (size_t j = 1; j <= long_len; j++) ++ if (result[j] != 'A') ++ { ++ printf (" mismatch at position %zu: expected 'A', got '%c'\n", ++ j, result[j]); ++ support_record_failure (); ++ break; ++ } ++ /* Verify the tail after the username. */ ++ TEST_COMPARE_STRING (result + 1 + long_len, "/rest"); ++ ++ wordfree (&we); ++ free (input); ++} ++ ++/* Test 2: A username that just exceeds the default scratch_buffer inline ++ size (1024 bytes) exercises the scratch_buffer_set_array_size growth path ++ without being excessively large. */ ++static void ++test_scratch_buffer_growth (void) ++{ ++ printf ("info: test_scratch_buffer_growth\n"); ++ ++ const size_t len = 2048; ++ char *input = make_tilde_input ('x', len, NULL); ++ ++ wordexp_t we = { 0 }; ++ int ret = wordexp (input, &we, 0); ++ TEST_COMPARE (ret, 0); ++ TEST_COMPARE (we.we_wordc, 1); ++ ++ /* ~xxx…/ — the trailing slash makes a separate empty component, but ++ wordexp merges it into the single token ~xxx…/. */ ++ const char *result = we.we_wordv[0]; ++ TEST_COMPARE (result[0], '~'); ++ for (size_t j = 1; j <= len; j++) ++ if (result[j] != 'x') ++ { ++ printf (" mismatch at position %zu\n", j); ++ support_record_failure (); ++ break; ++ } ++ TEST_COMPARE (result[1 + len], '/'); ++ ++ wordfree (&we); ++ free (input); ++} ++ ++/* Test 3: ~root still resolves to the correct home directory through the ++ __getpwnam_r path. */ ++static void ++test_known_user (void) ++{ ++ printf ("info: test_known_user\n"); ++ ++ /* Look up root's home directory for comparison. */ ++ struct passwd *pw = getpwnam ("root"); ++ if (pw == NULL || pw->pw_dir == NULL) ++ { ++ printf (" SKIP: cannot look up root\n"); ++ return; ++ } ++ ++ char *expected = xasprintf ("%s/file", pw->pw_dir); ++ ++ wordexp_t we = { 0 }; ++ TEST_COMPARE (wordexp ("~root/file", &we, 0), 0); ++ TEST_COMPARE (we.we_wordc, 1); ++ TEST_COMPARE_STRING (we.we_wordv[0], expected); ++ ++ wordfree (&we); ++ free (expected); ++} ++ ++/* Test 4: Bare tilde expands to $HOME. */ ++static void ++test_bare_tilde (void) ++{ ++ printf ("info: test_bare_tilde\n"); ++ ++ const char *home = getenv ("HOME"); ++ if (home == NULL) ++ { ++ printf (" SKIP: HOME is not set\n"); ++ return; ++ } ++ ++ wordexp_t we = { 0 }; ++ TEST_COMPARE (wordexp ("~", &we, 0), 0); ++ TEST_COMPARE (we.we_wordc, 1); ++ TEST_COMPARE_STRING (we.we_wordv[0], home); ++ ++ wordfree (&we); ++} ++ ++/* Test 5: Short non-existent username falls back to literal ~username output, ++ exercising the invalid-login-name path. */ ++static void ++test_unknown_user (void) ++{ ++ printf ("info: test_unknown_user\n"); ++ ++ /* Pick a username that is extremely unlikely to exist. */ ++ wordexp_t we = { 0 }; ++ TEST_COMPARE (wordexp ("~no_such_user_xyzzy42", &we, 0), 0); ++ TEST_COMPARE (we.we_wordc, 1); ++ TEST_COMPARE_STRING (we.we_wordv[0], "~no_such_user_xyzzy42"); ++ ++ wordfree (&we); ++} ++ ++/* Test 6: Tilde with username and WRDE_APPEND — exercises parse_tilde's ++ interaction with the WRDE_APPEND word list. */ ++static void ++test_tilde_with_append (void) ++{ ++ printf ("info: test_tilde_with_append\n"); ++ ++ const char *home = getenv ("HOME"); ++ if (home == NULL) ++ { ++ printf (" SKIP: HOME is not set\n"); ++ return; ++ } ++ ++ wordexp_t we = { 0 }; ++ TEST_COMPARE (wordexp ("first", &we, 0), 0); ++ ++ TEST_COMPARE (wordexp ("~/path", &we, WRDE_APPEND), 0); ++ TEST_COMPARE (we.we_wordc, 2); ++ TEST_COMPARE_STRING (we.we_wordv[0], "first"); ++ ++ char *expected = xasprintf ("%s/path", home); ++ TEST_COMPARE_STRING (we.we_wordv[1], expected); ++ ++ wordfree (&we); ++ free (expected); ++} ++ ++static int ++do_test (void) ++{ ++ test_known_user (); ++ test_bare_tilde (); ++ test_unknown_user (); ++ test_tilde_with_append (); ++ ++ support_isolate_in_subprocess (subprocess_small_stack, ++ test_long_username); ++ ++ support_isolate_in_subprocess (subprocess_small_stack, ++ test_scratch_buffer_growth); ++ ++ return 0; ++} ++ ++#include +diff --git a/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/group b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/group +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000000..1dbf9013ee +--- /dev/null ++++ b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/group +@@ -0,0 +1 @@ ++root:x:0: +diff --git a/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/nsswitch.conf b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/nsswitch.conf +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000000..098a8d5938 +--- /dev/null ++++ b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/nsswitch.conf +@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ ++passwd: files ++group: files ++shadow: files +diff --git a/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/passwd b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/passwd +new file mode 100644 +index 0000000000..eb85a552ad +--- /dev/null ++++ b/posix/tst-wordexp-tilde.root/etc/passwd +@@ -0,0 +1 @@ ++root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/sh +diff --git a/posix/wordexp.c b/posix/wordexp.c +index 9df4bb7424..731d1650e9 100644 +--- a/posix/wordexp.c ++++ b/posix/wordexp.c +@@ -335,17 +335,29 @@ parse_tilde (char **word, size_t *word_length, size_t *max_length, + else + { + /* Look up user name in database to get home directory */ +- char *user = strndupa (&words[1 + *offset], i - (1 + *offset)); +- struct passwd pwd, *tpwd; +- int result; ++ size_t userlen = i - (1 + *offset); ++ /* tmpbuf contains both the user and the __getpwnam_r working area. */ + struct scratch_buffer tmpbuf; + scratch_buffer_init (&tmpbuf); ++ if (!scratch_buffer_set_array_size (&tmpbuf, userlen + 1, 1)) ++ return WRDE_NOSPACE; ++ char *user = tmpbuf.data; ++ memcpy (user, &words[1 + *offset], userlen); ++ user[userlen] = '\0'; + +- while ((result = __getpwnam_r (user, &pwd, tmpbuf.data, tmpbuf.length, ++ struct passwd pwd, *tpwd; ++ int result; ++ while ((result = __getpwnam_r (user, ++ &pwd, ++ tmpbuf.data + userlen + 1, ++ tmpbuf.length - userlen - 1, + &tpwd)) != 0 + && errno == ERANGE) +- if (!scratch_buffer_grow (&tmpbuf)) +- return WRDE_NOSPACE; ++ { ++ if (!scratch_buffer_grow_preserve (&tmpbuf)) ++ return WRDE_NOSPACE; ++ user = tmpbuf.data; ++ } + + if (result == 0 && tpwd != NULL && pwd.pw_dir) + *word = w_addstr (*word, word_length, max_length, pwd.pw_dir); diff --git a/meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc_2.39.bb b/meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc_2.39.bb index e62d941fdde..26aa6fb275e 100644 --- a/meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc_2.39.bb +++ b/meta/recipes-core/glibc/glibc_2.39.bb @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ SRC_URI = "${GLIBC_GIT_URI};branch=${SRCBRANCH};name=glibc \ file://0030-CVE-2026-6238-0006.patch \ file://0031-CVE-2026-5928.patch \ file://0032-CVE-2026-5450.patch \ + file://0033-CVE-2026-6791.patch \ " S = "${WORKDIR}/git" B = "${WORKDIR}/build-${TARGET_SYS}"